Thursday, November 16, 2023

THE HARROWING OF HELL ... scrapbook in progress

























THE HARROWING OF HELL is a bit of Christian theology that wasn’t talked about much while I was at school, each of my schools in Malmesbury being under the guardianship of the Anglican Church.

However, for many people in other churches, the Saturday before Easter Sunday, sometimes called Easter Eve, the full day that stands between the Crucifixion and the Resurrection, is an occasion of much ceremony, both mournful and rejoicing.

This is the day when Christ is supposed to have descended, briefly, in to Hell.

For artists, it was a subject offering great scope for their imaginations.

Albrecht Durer made two prints of this subject.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrowing_of_Hell#:~:text=In%20Christian%20theology%2C%20the%20Harrowing,of%20Jesus%20and%20his%20resurrection.


https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=HARROWING















































... to be continued ...


Monday, November 13, 2023

Thursday, November 9, 2023

GIACOMO CERUTI ... a portraitist from Brescia











I happened by chance to see a small image of this painting yesterday and had to search a little while to find a larger one.  

I had been searching for Italian paintings of The Dance of Death and this picture came up in the page margins of another image I had just sought and found.

Is it a domestic drama, or a domestic comedy ?

A comedy, surely.

I was intrigued by the eccentricities of perspective and by the gentle humour.  At a guess, the painter seemed to be sharing a joke with his patrons.  

Is there a medical sub-text ?  The lady is notably pallid.  Has a pregnacy just been diagnosed ?

The Wikipedia article about Giacomo Ceruti is rather short, but there are sufficient images to arouse the need for further inquiry.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giacomo_Ceruti


The question quickly arose ... why was an unspectacular yet highly competent society portraitist so much better at painting the poor and destitute than he was at portraying his wealthy patrons ?  

Where did his enthusiasm come from ?  His observations were so scrupulous and seem to indicate a deep sympathy for the poor.



















































And then unexpectedly I found that the Getty museum have published a book on him only this year !

And annoyingly, their exhibition finished less than two weeks ago.


https://www.getty.edu/news/new-getty-volume-on-northern-italian-painter-giacomo-ceruti/


https://shop.getty.edu/products/giacomo-ceruti-a-compassionate-eye-978-1606068366?variant=43367237976256


https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2023-07-31/giacomo-ceruti-paintings-getty-museum-review


the Getty Museum's gallery text ...


www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/ceruti/downloads/ceruti_gallery_text.pdf







 





























BUT THEN, A GREAT CONSOLATION  ... YouTube have very recently uploaded a lecture by the excellent curator of the Getty Museum's exhibition, Davide Gasparotto ... HURRAH !

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v3lhRCJ0R9M

the paintings are quite large ... Davide Gasparotto thinks the paintings of the poor would have furnished country retreats rather than town houses ... i'm guessing they might have been in private chapels although i know nothing about italian country houses in the 1720s and 1730s ...

Early in his talk, Davide acknowledges that Ceruti's paintings of the poor are a continuation of a well-established genre... but then he goes on to examine differences and similarities of outlook ...



















ceruti's 1737 self-portrait dressed as a pilgrim suggests he may have been a pious follower of some very ascetic theology










back to the comedy ... might the curved horn on the floor in the foreground be an 18th century stethoscope used hear to listen to a foetal heartbeat ? ... unlikely because the practice of ausculation was first documented in the 19th century, in france ... so it is more likely to be the hunting horn used to call those unruly dogs

so ... perhaps the scene isn't medical ... has the gentleman on the right returned from a walk in the park to find his neighbour in his wife's boudoir ?  nope ... she wouldn't be so pale ... i think it possible we see a consultation interrupted by a huntsman ... in all probablity we will never know and so i might have to ask father christmas for the book ...

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Giacomo-Ceruti-Compassionate-Davide-Gasparotto/dp/1606068369

... but until i can read it, idle speculation must prevail.


... to be continued ...


some subsequent findings ... a bit more biography & criticism, etc ...


https://arte.giunti.it/app/books/GG2023_ARTE0038/html/4

https://arte.giunti.it/app/books/GG2023_ARTE0038/html/10

https://arte.giunti.it/app/books/GG2023_ARTE0038/html/16

https://arte.giunti.it/app/books/GG2023_ARTE0038/html/40


and a link to the book itself ??? an incomplete google book sampler ...

https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Giacomo_Ceruti/XuS3EAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=glynde+place+giacomo+ceruti&pg=PA10&printsec=frontcover















Monday, November 6, 2023

THE DANCE OF DEATH























This cup is part of the Boscoreale Treasure at the Louvre Museum.
It was already buried in the ground at Pompei before the town was inundated by the AD79 eruption of Vesuvius.  So it becomes clear to us that the Dance of Death was probably a well-established meme before that time.







https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danse_Macabre












https://www.youtube.com/shorts/m-Lu2YSnPFI?feature=share























The De Lisle Psalter, in which there is a dialogue between three living persons and three dead.











https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Psalter_and_Hours#/media/File:British-Library-Arundel-127_Le_trois_morts_et_les_trois_vifs.jpg























https://entrepiedrasycipreses.com/la-danza-de-la-muerte-de-hieronymus-hess/



























































http://lodownmagazine.com/pulse/doppeldenk-totentanz

















https://issuu.com/affenfaustgalerie/docs/doppeldenk_totentant_katalog?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=affenfaustgalerie.de

















https://www.hermitagemuseum.org/wps/portal/hermitage/digital-collection/01.+Paintings/43905













a still picture from bergman's film, THE SEVENTH SEAL

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seventh_Seal




























































































Title :  Français 995
Publication date :  1401-1500
Subject :  Danse macabre.
Subject :  Mort.
Subject :  Morts.
Subject :  Dit des trois vifs et des trois morts.
Subject :  Vifs, Dit des trois et des trois morts.
Type :  manuscript
Language :  french
Format :  Vélin, miniatures, vignettes, lettres ornées
Description :  Contient : 1° La Danse macabre ; 2° Des trois Morts et des trois Vis ; 3° La Danse macabre des femmes
Description :  Numérisation effectuée à partir d'un document original : Français 995.
Rights  :  Public domain
Identifier :  ark:/12148/btv1b100212581
Source  :  Bibliothèque nationale de France. Département des Manuscrits. Français 995
Provenance :  Bibliothèque nationale de France
Online date :  19/08/2018
















































https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KA7ugBiySOI

















listen up ... "Now hear the word of the Lord !" ...














https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cgiNudCXinE












https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMZTC86No9o











holbein, date ????


i amn't religious ... i lack belief, i lack faith ... but i enjoy the art of the big religious faiths, and was interested by this commentary on the dance of death ...


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NEXDljfEWMI



the painter john byrne, who made many paintings about music and dance, made this self-portrait in his old age ... he gave it the title "KNOCKIN ON HEAVEN'S DOOR" ...

















Cat Irving's YouTube lecture series entitled ROMANCING THE GOTHIC covers the art history of The Dance of Death very well and joins the dots ...











https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yciVR7jwg_0


















Karlsruhe Majolica, 1930

















Louis Raemaekers, Dutch ... The German Tango ... drawn during WW1
















Another Raemaekers
















Iva Morris, Pas de Deux, 2016?

















tibet ... etc, etc ...
















from a swabian bible, 1575 ish





... to be continued ...